This extension exists to serve one purpose: reliably identifying
Xwayland. Previous attempts at doing so included querying root window
properties, output names or input device names. All these attempts are
somewhat unreliable. Instead, let's use an extension - where that
extension is present we have an Xwayland server.
Clients should never need to do anything but check whether the extension
exists through XQueryExtension or search through XListExtensions.
This extension provides a single QueryVersion request only, and
that is only to provide future compatibility if we ever need anything
other than "this extension exists" functionality.
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/proto/xorgproto/-/merge_requests/54
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Not that it actually matters since the typedef is int32_t anyway, but
this theoretically avoids an erroneous call to wl_fixed_to_double() on
that value.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Commit c7311654 cached the value of ResourceClientBits(), but that value
depends on the `MaxClients` value set either from the command line or
from the configuration file.
For the latter, a call to ResourceClientBits() is issued before the
configuration file is read, meaning that the cached value is from the
default, not from the maximum number of clients set in the configuration
file.
That obviously causes all sort of issues, including memory corruption
and crashes of the Xserver when reaching the default limit value.
To avoid that issue, also keep the LimitClient value, and recompute the
ilog2() value if that changes, as on startup when the value is set from
the the xorg.conf ServerFlags section.
v2: Drop the `cache == 0` test
Rename cache vars
Fixes: c7311654 - dix: cache ResourceClientBits() value
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/issues/1310
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Commit 7cdcdfea0 introduced a new command line option
"-force-xrandr-emulation", however it is missing from the
ddxProcessArgument().
As a result, trying to use that command option would result in a error:
(EE) Unrecognized option: -force-xrandr-emulation
Make sure "-force-xrandr-emulation" is accounted for in Xwayland's
ddxProcessArgument().
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Fixes: 7cdcdfea0 - xwayland: Add -force-xrandr-emulation switch
GetCountedString did a check for the whole string to be within the
request buffer but not for the initial 2 bytes that contain the length
field. A swapped client could send a malformed request to trigger a
swaps() on those bytes, writing into random memory.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Each string length field was accessed before checking whether that byte
was actually part of the client request. No real harm here since it
would immediately fail with BadLength anyway, but let's be correct here.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
This request accessed &stuff[1] before length-checking everything. The
check was performed afterwards so invalid requests would return
BadLength anyway, but let's do this before we actually access the
memory.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
No validation of the various fields on that report were done, so a
malicious client could send a short request that claims it had N
sections, or rows, or keys, and the server would process the request for
N sections, running out of bounds of the actual request data.
Fix this by adding size checks to ensure our data is valid.
ZDI-CAN 16062, CVE-2022-2319.
This vulnerability was discovered by:
Jan-Niklas Sohn working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
XKB often uses a FooCheck and Foo function pair, the former is supposed
to check all values in the request and error out on BadLength,
BadValue, etc. The latter is then called once we're confident the values
are good (they may still fail on an individual device, but that's a
different topic).
In the case of XkbSetDeviceInfo, those functions were incorrectly
named, with XkbSetDeviceInfo ending up as the checker function and
XkbSetDeviceInfoCheck as the setter function. As a result, the setter
function was called before the checker function, accessing request
data and modifying device state before we ensured that the data is
valid.
In particular, the setter function relied on values being already
byte-swapped. This in turn could lead to potential OOB memory access.
Fix this by correctly naming the functions and moving the length checks
over to the checker function. These were added in 87c64fc5b0 to the
wrong function, probably due to the incorrect naming.
Fixes ZDI-CAN 16070, CVE-2022-2320.
This vulnerability was discovered by:
Jan-Niklas Sohn working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative
Introduced in c06e27b2f6
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Most similar loops here use a pointer that advances with each loop
iteration, let's do the same here for consistency.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Reviewed-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Sick of fighting vim and git from trying to add this fix with every
commit iteration...
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Reviewed-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
This header merely defines the various protocol request handlers, so
let's rename it to something less generic and remove its include from
all the files that don't actually need it (which is almost all of them).
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Reviewed-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Let's move this to where all the other protocol handlers are.
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Reviewed-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Pointer scroll events are collected in xwl_seat->pending_pointer_event
as they are received in the pointer_handle_axis and
pointer_handle_axis_discrete callbacks. They are dispatched together as a
single event when pointer_handle_frame is called which "Indicates the end of a
set of events that logically belong together" [1]. This patch also sends an
event with dx=0, dy=0 when pointer_handle_axis_stop is called, which is what
allows XWayland clients to recognise the end of a touchpad scroll.
[1] https://wayland.app/protocols/wayland#wl_pointer:event:frame
Signed-off-by: David Jacewicz <david.jacewicz27@protonmail.com>
Fixes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/issues/926
Reviewed-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Bumped in response to warning from meson:
WARNING: Project specifies a minimum meson_version '>= 0.47.0' but uses features which were added in newer versions:
* 0.50.0: {'install arg in configure_file'}
Even though there is no warning, we need 0.52.0 for include_type (added in 8264b51e8e8b4c193dc8324cae4f9f675cfbf172) per:
https://mesonbuild.com/Reference-manual_functions.html#arguments17
This avoids warnings from system headers when building with debian bullseye:
In file included from ../dist-unpack/xserver-21.1.99.1/os/rpcauth.c:47:
/usr/include/tirpc/rpc/rpc.h:83:12: error: redundant redeclaration of ‘bindresvport’ [-Werror=redundant-decls]
83 | extern int bindresvport(int, struct sockaddr_in *);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/tirpc/rpc/rpc.h:40,
from ../dist-unpack/xserver-21.1.99.1/os/rpcauth.c:47:
/usr/include/netinet/in.h:503:12: note: previous declaration of ‘bindresvport’ was here
503 | extern int bindresvport (int __sockfd, struct sockaddr_in *__sock_in) __THROW;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Huddleston Sequoia <jeremyhu@apple.com>
Add libdecor 0.1.0 to CI.
v2: Build with and without libdecor
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
When running rootful, the Xwayland window is not decorated (as all
Wayland surfaces), which makes it quite inconvenient to move on screen.
libdecor is "a client-side decorations library for Wayland clients"
which can be used precisely for adding decorations to Wayland surfaces.
Add optional support for libdecor in Xwayland to gain decorations when
running rootful and a new command line option "-decorate".
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/issues/1332
That allows to differentiate Xwayland's own surfaces from others.
This is preparation work for optional libdecor support.
v2: Check for surface not being NULL (Jonas Ådahl <jadahl@gmail.com>)
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
The app_id is used to identify applications (and group windows), some
desktops (such as GNOME Shell) use it in their top bar.
Set the XDG toplevel "app_id" to "org.freedesktop.Xwayland" and install
a desktop file for Xwayland rootful.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
So that when running rootful, the compositor can close the Xwayland
window using the xdg-toplevel protocol.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Set a meaningful title for the xdg_surface, it's nicer when running
rootful.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Currently, when running rootful, the toplevel root surface is created in
the same function as the rest of the Wayland surfaces.
Move it to its own function to improve readability - No function change.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Add a new command line option "-host-grab" to disable the keyboard
shortcuts and confine the pointer on the host so that Xwayland can
receive all keyboard events.
This is useful when running a complete desktop environment within
Xwayland rootful.
Use [CTRL]+[SHIFT] to release the keyboard and pointer.
This option is not compatible with rootless mode.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Xwayland tries to be smart and guess the intention of the X11 clients
sometimes, like issuing a pointer lock when a client hides the pointer
when confined.
While this is a good thing when running rootless, this is problematic
when running rootful as the pointer will be automatically locked unless
the "retro" mode is used (which doesn't hide the cursor, unlike the
default).
Make sure we don't trigger the automatic pointer lock when the cursor is
hidden when running rootful.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Add a new command line option "-fullscreen" to make the rootful Xwayland
window appear fullscreen.
This requires viewport support in the compositor and when used with
"-geometry" can emulate the full range of XRandR resolutions.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
When updating the overall screen size, Xwayland would first walk the
window tree then update both the xwl_screen and screen size.
As a result, if any ResizeWindow() handler tries to use the xwl_screen
size, it would get the old (wrong) size instead of the new one.
Make sure to update the xwl_screen size first, prior to traverse the
window tree.
This is preparation work for Xwayland fullscreen mode.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
When using xrandr emulation, the emulated mode is passed as a pointer to
the XRandR mode from the xwl_output associated with the X11 client.
In preparation for fullscreen mode, we want to be able to reuse that
code but use a separate emulated mode.
Simply change the internal API to pass a reference to the emulated mode.
This introduces no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
The xdg_toplevel object was used solely when creating the window
surface, and the value of the object discarded.
To be able to make the surface fullscreen using the xdg_toplevel
protocol, we need to have access that object, so keep it around along
with the xwl_window.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Keep track of the output the surface enters/leaves.
This is fairly basic tracking though, we do not keep a full list of
outputs a surface may be covering partially, we just keep the output
the surface entered last.
This is sufficient as a preparation work for fullscreen though.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Add a convenient function to get the xwl_output from a given wl_output.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
When running rootless as well as rootful, Xwayland gets its outputs
configuration from the Wayland compositor.
When running rootful, it means that we end up with a large black
surface the size of all monitors combined, that's not very convenient
and there is no way for set the desired size of the Xwayland window.
Add a new command line option "-geometry" to force a specific mode when
running rootful for the user to specify the root window size to use for
Xwayland.
That option has no effect when Xwayland is running rootless.
v2: Not using libxcvt as the mode may not be a valid CVT mode.
v3: Add a set of XRandR modes and the RR hooks to make that work.
Update the man page for Xwayland.
v4: Add RandR 1.0 support for older clients
v5: Fix XVidMode failing with a BadMatch
v6: Add a separate xwl_output specifically for fixed mode, instead of
using the existing output list - that will allow for further
improvements like a fullscreen mode eventually.
v7: Sort the RR modes
v8: Fix RandR 1.0
v9: Add physical size
v10: Cleanup
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/issues/1338
update_screen_size() takes an xwl_output argument, mostly for historical
reasons, whereas it actually applies to a screen (as its name implies).
Reshuffle the code to take an xwl_screen instead, in preparation for
the geometry mode in Xwayland - No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Xwayland uses an output serial number it increments each time a new
Wayland output is added.
On server regeneration, that static value is not cleared, and therfore
the output numbers keep increasing each time the Xserver restarts.
To avoid that issue, make the output serial part of the xwl_screen,
which gets recreated on server regeneration, so that index is reset to 0
automatically on server regeneration.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Xwayland's own SetWindowPixmap() handler would be ignored when running
rootful.
This is fine as long as we do not plan to resize the root window,
however this is becoming problematic if we plan to resize the root
window dynamically when running rootful.
Just add the xwl_window_set_window_pixmap() handler regardless of
rootful/rootless mode.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
The function xwl_output_remove() is called when removing a monitor, but
the actual status of the RandR output does not change.
So, when RRTellChanged() is called from update_screen_size(), it won't
have the output connection status up to date in the RandR event
RROutputChangeNotifyEvent and X11 applications relying on that event
like Qt will fail to emit their signal QGuiApplication::screenRemoved.
To avoid that issue, make sure to mark the RandR output as disconnected
prior to call xwl_output_remove().
Fix commit 204f10c29 ("xwayland: Call RRTellChanged if the RandR configuration may have changed")
Signed-off-by: zhoulei <zhoulei@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Morose <chenlinxiang@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Michel Dänzer <mdaenzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>
Move the xcb_aux_sync into the shm path, where we do still need it to
synchronize access with the host. In the non-shm path the image is
copied to the host anyway so the sync just adds latency and keeps you
from using all your network bandwidth.
Only the non-shm-putimage path benefits from this, but the benefit is
significant even on the local machine (here a 3.2GHz Core i7-8700, using
XEPHYR_NO_SHM=1):
before after Operation
------------ -------------------- -------------------------
228000000.0 225000000.0 (0.987) Dot
40900000.0 41600000.0 (1.017) 1x1 rectangle
10400000.0 10700000.0 (1.029) 10x10 rectangle
477000.0 471000.0 (0.987) 100x100 rectangle
30900.0 31800.0 (1.029) 500x500 rectangle
760000.0 981000.0 (1.291) PutImage 10x10 square
14700.0 19200.0 (1.306) PutImage 100x100 square
320.0 382.0 (1.194) PutImage 500x500 square
749000.0 984000.0 (1.314) ShmPutImage 10x10 square
268000.0 304000.0 (1.134) ShmPutImage 100x100 square
16600.0 18500.0 (1.114) ShmPutImage 500x500 square
Reviewed-by: Emma Anholt <emma@anholt.net>
When the pointer leaves an X11 window, and enters a Wayland native
window, Xwayland has no idea about Wayland native windows and may
generate the wrong crossing events to another X11 window instead.
To avoid that issue, Xwayland implements its own XYToWindow() handler to
compare the Wayland focused surface with the X11 window found in the
window tree.
Commit 59ad0e6a ("xwayland: Fix use after free of cursors") changed the
logic in sprite_check_lost_focus() to use IsParent() to compare the
windows, which works when the X11 window is reparented by the window
manager, but fails in the case of an override redirect window.
To fix the issue, also check whether last_xwindow is the window itself.
Signed-off-by: Morose <chenlinxiang@kylinos.cn>
Fixes: 59ad0e6a - xwayland: Fix use after free of cursors
Reviewed-by: Olivier Fourdan <ofourdan@redhat.com>