xserver/os/backtrace.c

399 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright 2008 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
* paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
* Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <dix-config.h>
#include "os.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef WIN32
#include <sys/wait.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LIBUNWIND
#define UNW_LOCAL_ONLY
#include <libunwind.h>
#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#endif
#include <dlfcn.h>
static void
print_registers(int frame, unw_cursor_t cursor)
{
const struct {
const char *name;
int regnum;
} regs[] = {
#if UNW_TARGET_X86_64
{ "rax", UNW_X86_64_RAX },
{ "rbx", UNW_X86_64_RBX },
{ "rcx", UNW_X86_64_RCX },
{ "rdx", UNW_X86_64_RDX },
{ "rsi", UNW_X86_64_RSI },
{ "rdi", UNW_X86_64_RDI },
{ "rbp", UNW_X86_64_RBP },
{ "rsp", UNW_X86_64_RSP },
{ " r8", UNW_X86_64_R8 },
{ " r9", UNW_X86_64_R9 },
{ "r10", UNW_X86_64_R10 },
{ "r11", UNW_X86_64_R11 },
{ "r12", UNW_X86_64_R12 },
{ "r13", UNW_X86_64_R13 },
{ "r14", UNW_X86_64_R14 },
{ "r15", UNW_X86_64_R15 },
#endif
};
const int num_regs = sizeof(regs) / sizeof(*regs);
int ret, i;
if (num_regs == 0)
return;
/*
* Advance the cursor from the signal frame to the one that triggered the
* signal.
*/
frame++;
ret = unw_step(&cursor);
if (ret < 0) {
ErrorF("unw_step failed: %s [%d]\n", unw_strerror(ret), ret);
return;
}
ErrorF("\n");
ErrorF("Registers at frame #%d:\n", frame);
for (i = 0; i < num_regs; i++) {
uint64_t val;
ret = unw_get_reg(&cursor, regs[i].regnum, &val);
if (ret < 0) {
ErrorF("unw_get_reg(%s) failed: %s [%d]\n",
regs[i].name, unw_strerror(ret), ret);
} else {
ErrorF(" %s: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", regs[i].name, val);
}
}
}
void
xorg_backtrace(void)
{
unw_cursor_t cursor, signal_cursor;
unw_context_t context;
unw_word_t ip;
unw_word_t off;
unw_proc_info_t pip;
int ret, i = 0, signal_frame = -1;
char procname[256];
const char *filename;
Dl_info dlinfo;
pip.unwind_info = NULL;
ret = unw_getcontext(&context);
if (ret) {
ErrorF("unw_getcontext failed: %s [%d]\n", unw_strerror(ret), ret);
return;
}
ret = unw_init_local(&cursor, &context);
if (ret) {
ErrorF("unw_init_local failed: %s [%d]\n", unw_strerror(ret), ret);
return;
}
ErrorF("\n");
ErrorF("Backtrace:\n");
ret = unw_step(&cursor);
while (ret > 0) {
ret = unw_get_proc_info(&cursor, &pip);
if (ret) {
ErrorF("unw_get_proc_info failed: %s [%d]\n", unw_strerror(ret), ret);
break;
}
off = 0;
ret = unw_get_proc_name(&cursor, procname, 256, &off);
if (ret && ret != -UNW_ENOMEM) {
if (ret != -UNW_EUNSPEC)
ErrorF("unw_get_proc_name failed: %s [%d]\n", unw_strerror(ret), ret);
procname[0] = '?';
procname[1] = 0;
}
if (unw_get_reg (&cursor, UNW_REG_IP, &ip) < 0)
ip = pip.start_ip + off;
if (dladdr((void *)(uintptr_t)(ip), &dlinfo) && dlinfo.dli_fname &&
*dlinfo.dli_fname)
filename = dlinfo.dli_fname;
else
filename = "?";
if (unw_is_signal_frame(&cursor)) {
signal_cursor = cursor;
signal_frame = i;
ErrorF("%u: <signal handler called>\n", i++);
} else {
ErrorF("%u: %s (%s%s+0x%x) [%p]\n", i++, filename, procname,
ret == -UNW_ENOMEM ? "..." : "", (int)off,
(void *)(uintptr_t)(ip));
}
ret = unw_step(&cursor);
if (ret < 0)
ErrorF("unw_step failed: %s [%d]\n", unw_strerror(ret), ret);
}
if (signal_frame >= 0)
print_registers(signal_frame, signal_cursor);
ErrorF("\n");
}
#else /* HAVE_LIBUNWIND */
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#endif
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <execinfo.h>
#define BT_SIZE 64
void
xorg_backtrace(void)
{
void *array[BT_SIZE];
const char *mod;
int size, i;
Dl_info info;
ErrorF("\n");
ErrorF("Backtrace:\n");
size = backtrace(array, BT_SIZE);
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
int rc = dladdr(array[i], &info);
if (rc == 0) {
ErrorF("%u: ?? [%p]\n", i, array[i]);
continue;
}
mod = (info.dli_fname && *info.dli_fname) ? info.dli_fname : "(vdso)";
if (info.dli_saddr)
ErrorF(
"%u: %s (%s+0x%x) [%p]\n",
i,
mod,
info.dli_sname,
(unsigned int)((char *) array[i] -
(char *) info.dli_saddr),
array[i]);
else
ErrorF(
"%u: %s (%p+0x%x) [%p]\n",
i,
mod,
info.dli_fbase,
(unsigned int)((char *) array[i] -
(char *) info.dli_fbase),
array[i]);
}
ErrorF("\n");
}
#else /* not glibc or glibc < 2.1 */
#if defined(__sun) && defined(__SVR4)
#define HAVE_PSTACK
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_WALKCONTEXT) /* Solaris 9 & later */
#include <ucontext.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <sys/elf.h>
#ifdef _LP64
#define ElfSym Elf64_Sym
#else
#define ElfSym Elf32_Sym
#endif
/* Called for each frame on the stack to print its contents */
static int
xorg_backtrace_frame(uintptr_t pc, int signo, void *arg)
{
Dl_info dlinfo;
ElfSym *dlsym;
char header[32];
int depth = *((int *) arg);
if (signo) {
char signame[SIG2STR_MAX];
if (sig2str(signo, signame) != 0) {
strcpy(signame, "unknown");
}
ErrorF("** Signal %u (%s)\n", signo, signame);
}
snprintf(header, sizeof(header), "%d: 0x%lx", depth, pc);
*((int *) arg) = depth + 1;
/* Ask system dynamic loader for info on the address */
if (dladdr1((void *) pc, &dlinfo, (void **) &dlsym, RTLD_DL_SYMENT)) {
unsigned long offset = pc - (uintptr_t) dlinfo.dli_saddr;
const char *symname;
if (offset < dlsym->st_size) { /* inside a function */
symname = dlinfo.dli_sname;
}
else { /* found which file it was in, but not which function */
symname = "<section start>";
offset = pc - (uintptr_t) dlinfo.dli_fbase;
}
ErrorF("%s: %s:%s+0x%x\n", header, dlinfo.dli_fname, symname, offset);
}
else {
/* Couldn't find symbol info from system dynamic loader, should
* probably poke elfloader here, but haven't written that code yet,
* so we just print the pc.
*/
ErrorF("%s\n", header);
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* HAVE_WALKCONTEXT */
#ifdef HAVE_PSTACK
#include <unistd.h>
static int
xorg_backtrace_pstack(void)
{
pid_t kidpid;
int pipefd[2];
if (pipe(pipefd) != 0) {
return -1;
}
kidpid = fork1();
if (kidpid == -1) {
/* ERROR */
return -1;
}
else if (kidpid == 0) {
/* CHILD */
char parent[16];
seteuid(0);
close(STDIN_FILENO);
close(STDOUT_FILENO);
dup2(pipefd[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
closefrom(STDERR_FILENO);
snprintf(parent, sizeof(parent), "%d", getppid());
execle("/usr/bin/pstack", "pstack", parent, NULL);
exit(1);
}
else {
/* PARENT */
char btline[256];
int kidstat;
int bytesread;
int done = 0;
close(pipefd[1]);
while (!done) {
bytesread = read(pipefd[0], btline, sizeof(btline) - 1);
if (bytesread > 0) {
btline[bytesread] = 0;
ErrorF("%s", btline);
}
else if ((bytesread < 0) || ((errno != EINTR) && (errno != EAGAIN)))
done = 1;
}
close(pipefd[0]);
waitpid(kidpid, &kidstat, 0);
if (kidstat != 0)
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* HAVE_PSTACK */
#if defined(HAVE_PSTACK) || defined(HAVE_WALKCONTEXT)
void
xorg_backtrace(void)
{
ErrorF("\n");
ErrorF("Backtrace:\n");
#ifdef HAVE_PSTACK
/* First try fork/exec of pstack - otherwise fall back to walkcontext
pstack is preferred since it can print names of non-exported functions */
if (xorg_backtrace_pstack() < 0)
#endif
{
#ifdef HAVE_WALKCONTEXT
ucontext_t u;
int depth = 1;
if (getcontext(&u) == 0)
walkcontext(&u, xorg_backtrace_frame, &depth);
else
#endif
ErrorF("Failed to get backtrace info: %s\n", strerror(errno));
}
ErrorF("\n");
}
#else
/* Default fallback if we can't find any way to get a backtrace */
void
xorg_backtrace(void)
{
return;
}
#endif
#endif
#endif