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Mario Kleiner 7c63c582a1 Revert "glamor: Enable modifier support for xfree86 too"
This reverts commit 9b89994110.

Turns out that defaulting glamor_egl->dmabuf_capable = TRUE
breaks kms page-flipping on various Mesa+Linux/DRM-KMS+hardware
combos, resulting in broken presentation timing, degraded performance
and awful tearing. E.g., my testing shows that X-Server master +
Mesa 21.2 + Linux 5.3 on Intel Kabylake has broken pageflipping.
Similar behaviour was observed in the past on RaspberryPi 4/400
with VideoCore-6 by myself and others, and iirc by myself on some
AMD gpu's, although my memories of the latter are a bit dim.

Cfe. https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/issues/3601 and
possibly https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/merge_requests/254
for related problems.

The reason for pageflip failure on the modesetting-ddx under
DRI3/Present seems to be the following sequence:

1. Atomic modesetting for the modesetting-ddx is broken and therefore
   both disabled by default in the modesetting-ddx itself and also
   force-disabled by the Linux kernel since quite a while. If the kernel
   detects drmSetClientCap(fd, DRM_CLIENT_CAP_ATOMIC, 1); from the
   X-Server, it will reject the request, as a countermeasure to all the
   past and current brokeness.

2. Without DRM_CLIENT_CAP_ATOMIC we don't get the implied universal
   planes support (DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES).

3. Without DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES, drmModeGetPlaneResources()
   will only return overlay planes, but not primary- or cursor planes.

4. As modesetting-ddx drmmode_crtc_create_planes() function can only
   operate on primary planes, but can't get any from drmModeGetPlaneResources(),
   the drmmode_crtc_create_planes() mostly turns into a no-op, never
   executes populate_format_modifiers() and therefore the Linux kernels
   DRM-KMS driver is not ever queried for the list of scanout/pageflip
   capable DRM format modifiers. Iow. the drmmode_crtc->formats[i].modifiers
   list stays empty with zero drmmode_crtc->formats[i].num_modifiers.

5. The list from step 4 provides the format+modifiers for intersection
   which would get returned by the X-Servers DRI3 backend as response to
   a xcb_dri3_get_supported_modifiers_window_modifiers() request. Given
   an empty list was returned in step 4, this will lead to return of an
   empty modifiers list by xcb_dri3_get_supported_modifiers_window_modifiers().

6. Both Mesa's DRI3/Present OpenGL backbuffer allocation logic and iirc
   Mesa/Vulkan/WSI/X11's swapchain image allocation logic use the list
   from xcb_dri3_get_supported_modifiers_window_modifiers() for format+
   modifier selection for scanout/pageflip capable buffers. Cfe. Mesa's
   dri3_alloc_render_buffer() function.

   Due to the empty list, the Mesa code falls back to the format+modifiers
   reported by xcb_dri3_get_supported_modifiers_screen_modifiers()
   instead. This list contains all modifiers reported by GLAMOR as
   result of glamor_get_formats() and glamor_get_modifiers(), which
   in turn are query results from Mesa eglQueryDmaBufFormatsEXT()
   and eglQueryDmaBufModifiersEXT(). Iow. all format+modifiers which
   are supported for rendering are considered for the OpenGL backbuffers
   and Vulkan swapchain buffers.

7. Depending on kms driver + gpu combo and Mesa version, such buffers
   are often not direct-scanout / pageflip capable, and so pageflipping
   can't be used for DRI3/Present of fullscreen windows. Whenever the
   system has to fallback to copies instead of pageflips, the results
   are broken presentation timing, degraded performance and quite
   horrible tearing, as the current DRI3/Present implementation does not
   perform any hardware synchronization of copy presents to the start
   of vblank or similar.

By defaulting glamor_egl->dmabuf_capable = FALSE instead, as the server
1.20 branch does, we avoid this failure:

1. glamor_get_modifiers() turns into a no-op and returns false, not
   reporting any supported dmabuf modifiers to the servers DRI3 code,
   ie. the servers cache_formats_and_modifiers() function can't retrieve
   and cache any format+modifiers. Therefore the servers DRI3 code now
   also reports an empty format+modifiers list when Mesa does a
   xcb_dri3_get_supported_modifiers_screen_modifiers() query.

2. Mesa's buffer allocation code therefore falls back to using the old
   DRI image extensions createImage() function to allocate buffers
   with use flags __DRI_IMAGE_USE_SCANOUT | __DRI_IMAGE_USE_BACKBUFFER
   and our OpenGL backbuffers / Vulkan swapchain images get allocated
   in a direct-scanout / pageflip capable format. Pageflipping works,
   timing and performance is good, presentation is tear-free.

Please consider merging this for branching the X-Server 1.21 branch.

Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
2021-09-01 18:51:02 +00:00
.gitlab-ci ci: Install libxcvt from git 2021-08-06 11:29:29 +00:00
Xext selinux: Stop using security_context_t 2021-08-17 16:02:39 -04:00
Xi xinput: Silence a warning from gcc 11 2021-08-17 16:02:44 -04:00
composite meson: hide C API if Xorg is disabled (like autotools) 2021-03-11 00:22:36 +00:00
config config: Fix platform busid parsing when there is no ID_PATH prop 2021-06-25 13:24:51 +03:00
damageext More missing version checks in SProcs 2021-08-08 12:43:01 +00:00
dbe meson: hide C API if Xorg is disabled (like autotools) 2021-03-11 00:22:36 +00:00
dix Mark the dixChangeWindowProperty() value argument as const 2021-07-30 08:36:35 +00:00
doc meson: Implement developer documentation build 2021-08-20 10:26:07 +00:00
dri3 meson: hide C API if Xorg is disabled (like autotools) 2021-03-11 00:22:36 +00:00
exa exa: rename some badly named variables 2020-07-10 06:17:40 +10:00
fb meson: hide C API if Xorg is disabled (like autotools) 2021-03-11 00:22:36 +00:00
glamor Revert "glamor: Enable modifier support for xfree86 too" 2021-09-01 18:51:02 +00:00
glx glx: Fix use after free in MakeCurrent 2021-06-21 08:39:38 +02:00
hw Don't underlink inputtest on targets which require complete linkage 2021-09-01 13:57:40 +00:00
include Fix compilation with windows.h from latest w32api 2021-08-31 16:56:28 +00:00
m4 Add ax_pthread.m4 to m4/ 2016-05-29 19:20:51 -07:00
man Don't hardcode fps for fake screen 2021-07-29 08:09:00 +00:00
mi Implement gesture processing logic 2021-05-30 13:26:42 +03:00
miext miext: Remove if check which is always true 2021-03-26 09:02:14 +00:00
os Don't hardcode fps for fake screen 2021-07-29 08:09:00 +00:00
present Don't hardcode fps for fake screen 2021-07-29 08:09:00 +00:00
pseudoramiX Unvalidated lengths 2017-10-10 23:33:34 +02:00
randr present: fallback get_crtc to return crtc belonging to screen with present extension 2021-07-20 08:10:46 +02:00
record Fix XRecordRegisterClients() Integer underflow 2020-08-25 17:01:29 +02:00
render xserver: fix RGB mask handling 2021-04-16 14:40:49 +00:00
test xfree86: Use libxcvt 2021-08-06 11:29:29 +00:00
xfixes XFixes: add version check for byteswapped clients 2021-08-06 11:12:40 -04:00
xkb xkb: Silence a warning from gcc 11 2021-08-17 16:04:40 -04:00
.appveyor.yml hw/xwin: Remove XSetAuthorization() for helper clients 2020-04-15 14:13:58 +00:00
.dir-locals.el .dir-locals.el: Add missing final newline 2019-10-01 17:05:28 +00:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Add new autotools file 'test-driver' 2014-04-21 13:41:42 -07:00
.gitlab-ci.yml ci: Install libxcvt from git 2021-08-06 11:29:29 +00:00
.travis.yml travis: Add OSX meson build to matrix 2019-05-02 15:42:58 +00:00
COPYING modesetting: Merge modesetting's COPYING into the xserver's. 2014-09-15 12:46:02 -07:00
Makefile.am xfree86: Merge vbe into int10 2019-10-02 10:03:26 -04:00
README.md Fix spelling/wording issues 2020-07-05 13:07:33 -07:00
autogen.sh autogen: Set a default subject prefix for patches 2016-02-08 17:41:38 -05:00
configure.ac xfree86/cvt: Drop cvt utility 2021-08-06 11:29:29 +00:00
devbook.am doc: Create a script to filter xmlto output 2015-01-05 14:24:06 -08:00
docbook.am docbook.am: embed css styles inside the HTML HEAD element 2011-09-21 14:07:49 -07:00
manpages.am man: Fix automake seddery 2018-05-08 12:15:30 -04:00
meson.build meson: Implement developer documentation build 2021-08-20 10:26:07 +00:00
meson_options.txt meson: Implement developer documentation build 2021-08-20 10:26:07 +00:00
xorg-server.m4 xorg-server.m4: just all cflags instead of just sdkdir 2018-09-20 20:12:24 +01:00
xorg-server.pc.in xfree86: link modules against Xorg symbols on Cygwin 2012-04-05 21:57:07 -05:00
xserver.ent.in

X Server

The X server accepts requests from client applications to create windows, which are (normally rectangular) "virtual screens" that the client program can draw into.

Windows are then composed on the actual screen by the X server (or by a separate composite manager) as directed by the window manager, which usually communicates with the user via graphical controls such as buttons and draggable titlebars and borders.

For a comprehensive overview of X Server and X Window System, consult the following article: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_server

All questions regarding this software should be directed at the Xorg mailing list:

https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/xorg

The primary development code repository can be found at:

https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver

For patch submission instructions, see:

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