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Mario Kleiner 8f8ebf870b modesetting: Allow Present flips with mismatched stride on atomic drivers.
When using DRI3+Present with PRIME render offload, sometimes there is
a mismatch between the stride of the to-be-presented Pixmap and the
frontbuffer. The current code would reject a pageflip present in this
case if atomic modesetting is not enabled, ie. always, as atomic
modesetting is disabled by default due to brokeness in the current
modesetting-ddx.

Fullscreen presents without page flipping however trigger the copy
path as fallback, which causes not only unreliable presentation timing
and degraded performance, but also massive tearing artifacts due to
rendering to the framebuffer without any hardware sync to vblank.
Tearing is extra awful on modesetting-ddx because glamor afaics seems
to use drawing of a textured triangle strip for the copy implementation,
not a dedicated blitter engine. The rasterization pattern creates extra
awful tearing artifacts.

We can do better: According to a tip from Michel Daenzer (thanks!),
at least atomic modesetting capable kms drivers should be able to
reliably change scanout stride during a pageflip, even if atomic
modesetting is not actually enabled for the modesetting client.

This commit adds detection logic to find out if the underlying kms
driver is atomic_modeset_capable, and if so, it no longer rejects
page flip presents on mismatched stride between new Pixmap and
frontbuffer.

We (ab)use a call to drmSetClientCap(ms->fd, DRM_CLIENT_CAP_ATOMIC, 0);
for this purpose. The call itself has no practical effect, as it
requests disabling atomic mode, although atomic mode is disabled by
default. However, the return value of drmSetClientCap() tells us if the
underlying kms driver is atomic modesetting capable: An atomic driver
will return 0 for success. A legacy non-atomic driver will return a
non-zero error code, either -EINVAL for early atomic Linux versions
4.0 - 4.19 (or for non-atomic Linux 3.x and earlier), or -EOPNOTSUPP
for Linux 4.20 and later.

Testing on a MacBookPro 2017 with Intel Kabylake display server gpu +
AMD Polaris11 as prime renderoffload gpu, X-Server master + Mesa 21.0.3
show improvement from unbearable tearing to perfect, despite a stride
mismatch between display gpu and Pixmap of 11776 Bytes vs. 11520
Bytes. That this is correct behaviour was also confirmed by comparing the
behaviour and .check_flip implementation of the patched modesetting-ddx
against the current intel-ddx SNA Present implementation.

Please consider merging this patch before the server-1.21 branch point.
This patch could also be cherry-picked into the server 1.20 branch to
fix the same limitation.

Signed-off-by: Mario Kleiner <mario.kleiner.de@gmail.com>
2021-09-07 09:21:39 +00:00
.gitlab-ci ci: Install libxcvt from git 2021-08-06 11:29:29 +00:00
Xext selinux: Stop using security_context_t 2021-08-17 16:02:39 -04:00
Xi xinput: Silence a warning from gcc 11 2021-08-17 16:02:44 -04:00
composite meson: hide C API if Xorg is disabled (like autotools) 2021-03-11 00:22:36 +00:00
config config: Fix platform busid parsing when there is no ID_PATH prop 2021-06-25 13:24:51 +03:00
damageext More missing version checks in SProcs 2021-08-08 12:43:01 +00:00
dbe meson: hide C API if Xorg is disabled (like autotools) 2021-03-11 00:22:36 +00:00
dix xwayland: add -noTouchPointerEmulation 2021-09-06 21:19:46 +00:00
doc meson: Implement developer documentation build 2021-08-20 10:26:07 +00:00
dri3 meson: hide C API if Xorg is disabled (like autotools) 2021-03-11 00:22:36 +00:00
exa exa: rename some badly named variables 2020-07-10 06:17:40 +10:00
fb meson: hide C API if Xorg is disabled (like autotools) 2021-03-11 00:22:36 +00:00
glamor Revert "glamor: Enable modifier support for xfree86 too" 2021-09-01 18:51:02 +00:00
glx glx: Fix use after free in MakeCurrent 2021-06-21 08:39:38 +02:00
hw modesetting: Allow Present flips with mismatched stride on atomic drivers. 2021-09-07 09:21:39 +00:00
include xwayland: add -noTouchPointerEmulation 2021-09-06 21:19:46 +00:00
m4 Add ax_pthread.m4 to m4/ 2016-05-29 19:20:51 -07:00
man Don't hardcode fps for fake screen 2021-07-29 08:09:00 +00:00
mi Implement gesture processing logic 2021-05-30 13:26:42 +03:00
miext miext: Remove if check which is always true 2021-03-26 09:02:14 +00:00
os Don't hardcode fps for fake screen 2021-07-29 08:09:00 +00:00
present Don't hardcode fps for fake screen 2021-07-29 08:09:00 +00:00
pseudoramiX Unvalidated lengths 2017-10-10 23:33:34 +02:00
randr present: fallback get_crtc to return crtc belonging to screen with present extension 2021-07-20 08:10:46 +02:00
record Fix XRecordRegisterClients() Integer underflow 2020-08-25 17:01:29 +02:00
render xserver: fix RGB mask handling 2021-04-16 14:40:49 +00:00
test xfree86: Use libxcvt 2021-08-06 11:29:29 +00:00
xfixes XFixes: add version check for byteswapped clients 2021-08-06 11:12:40 -04:00
xkb xkb: Silence a warning from gcc 11 2021-08-17 16:04:40 -04:00
.appveyor.yml hw/xwin: Remove XSetAuthorization() for helper clients 2020-04-15 14:13:58 +00:00
.dir-locals.el .dir-locals.el: Add missing final newline 2019-10-01 17:05:28 +00:00
.gitignore .gitignore: Add new autotools file 'test-driver' 2014-04-21 13:41:42 -07:00
.gitlab-ci.yml ci: Install libxcvt from git 2021-08-06 11:29:29 +00:00
.travis.yml travis: Add OSX meson build to matrix 2019-05-02 15:42:58 +00:00
COPYING modesetting: Merge modesetting's COPYING into the xserver's. 2014-09-15 12:46:02 -07:00
Makefile.am xfree86: Merge vbe into int10 2019-10-02 10:03:26 -04:00
README.md Fix spelling/wording issues 2020-07-05 13:07:33 -07:00
autogen.sh autogen: Set a default subject prefix for patches 2016-02-08 17:41:38 -05:00
configure.ac xfree86/cvt: Drop cvt utility 2021-08-06 11:29:29 +00:00
devbook.am doc: Create a script to filter xmlto output 2015-01-05 14:24:06 -08:00
docbook.am docbook.am: embed css styles inside the HTML HEAD element 2011-09-21 14:07:49 -07:00
manpages.am man: Fix automake seddery 2018-05-08 12:15:30 -04:00
meson.build meson: Implement developer documentation build 2021-08-20 10:26:07 +00:00
meson_options.txt meson: Implement developer documentation build 2021-08-20 10:26:07 +00:00
xorg-server.m4 xorg-server.m4: just all cflags instead of just sdkdir 2018-09-20 20:12:24 +01:00
xorg-server.pc.in xfree86: link modules against Xorg symbols on Cygwin 2012-04-05 21:57:07 -05:00
xserver.ent.in doc: relocate xserver.ent in the package root directory 2011-05-14 11:22:26 -07:00

X Server

The X server accepts requests from client applications to create windows, which are (normally rectangular) "virtual screens" that the client program can draw into.

Windows are then composed on the actual screen by the X server (or by a separate composite manager) as directed by the window manager, which usually communicates with the user via graphical controls such as buttons and draggable titlebars and borders.

For a comprehensive overview of X Server and X Window System, consult the following article: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_server

All questions regarding this software should be directed at the Xorg mailing list:

https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/xorg

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